Peer-Reviewed Research

Publications

Instruments earn trust through verified science. BSI's published work spans nuclear particle detection, advanced propulsion diagnostics, solid-state materials physics, and electrocatalysis.

2026

Production of low-density aerogel nuclear fuels for use in fission fragment rockets and novel reactor design

D'Amico N, Puri S, Jones I, Gillespie A, Lin C, Zhao B, Duncan RV

Nuclear Engineering and Technology 58:104351 (2026)

Boron nitride coatings for the enhanced detection of neutrons in CR-39

D'Amico N, Puri S, Jones I, Gillespie A, Lin C, Zhao B, Duncan RV

Nuclear Engineering and Technology 58:104027 (2026)

Enhanced tritium production in irradiated TiD2 from collisional fusion in the solid-state

Gillespie AK, Lin C, Jones I, Jeffries B, Philipps JC, Puri S, Gahl J, Brockman J, Duncan RV

Nuclear Engineering and Technology 58:104031 (2026)

2025

A Compact, Data-Logging Breath-Gas Analyzer

Lacouture S, Kelley M, Plues N, Hunyadi L, Sundman E, Sobel A, Duncan RV

arXiv 2512.02089 (2025)

A portable, inexpensive, mixed-signal data-logging system that measures exhaled breath parameters from humans or animals, offering integrated multimodal diagnostics for early detection of respiratory ailments.

Alpha particle detection in high magnetic fields with applications in designing fission fragment rocket engine

Puri S, Lin C, Gillespie A, Jones I, Carty C, Kelley M, Weed R, Duncan RV

Scientific Reports 15:22208 (2025)

Detection of alpha particles in high magnetic fields is critical for fission fragment rocket engine diagnostics. This work explores detector configurations and performance characteristics relevant to next-generation space propulsion.

AI-based large-area nuclear particle track analysis system

D'Amico N, Puri S, Jones I, Lin C, Gillespie AK, Zhao B, Duncan RV

Nuclear Engineering and Technology 57:103738 (2025)

Exploring helium retention from technical materials: Development and investigation

Gillespie AK, Lin C, Jones D, Puri S, Duncan RV

Nuclear Engineering and Technology 57:103136 (2025)

Direct nitrogen oxidation via Pd nanoparticle electrocatalysis

Adeosun S, Thorn RP Jr, Kelley MD, Farooq MU, Lin C, Gillespie AK, Dardik T, Duncan RV

ACS Applied Nano Materials 8(1):80–89 (2025)

2024

Editorial: Fast transit, crew health, and performance on extended duration space missions

Sobel AL

Frontiers in Public Health 11:1318619 (2024)

Editorial on the research topic of crew health and performance during extended space missions, addressing biomedical challenges of long-duration transit.

Photoneutron yield for an electron beam on tantalum and erbium deuteride

Gillespie AK, Lin C, Duncan RV

Nuclear Engineering and Technology 56(8):3084–3089 (2024)

Progress in fission fragment rocket engine development and alpha particle detection in high magnetic fields

Puri S, Lin C, Gillespie A, Jones I, Carty C, Kelley M, Weed R, Duncan RV

arXiv 2409.15206 (2024) — Preprint

Helium detection in technical materials

Gillespie AK, Lin C, Jones D, Duncan RV

arXiv 2405.02307 (2024) — Preprint

2020

Aerospace environmental health: Considerations and countermeasures to sustain crew health through vastly reduced transit time to/from Mars

Sobel A, Duncan R

Frontiers in Public Health 8:327 (2020)

As transit times to Mars decrease with advanced propulsion, aerospace environmental health considerations must be reassessed. This review examines countermeasures needed to sustain crew health under compressed mission timelines.

A solid-state, open-system, differential calorimeter

Lacouture S, Dardik T, Van der Vliet D, Akene J, Adeosun S, Duncan RV

Review of Scientific Instruments 91(9):095102 (2020)

A solid-state open-system differential calorimeter capable of high-precision thermal measurement. The instrument is suited for pulsed-power and metrology applications requiring rapid, accurate thermal characterization.

A new fast response cryogenic evaporative calorimeter

Gillespie AK, Lin C, Thorn RP Jr, Higgins H, Baca R, Durso AA, Jones D, Ogu R, Marquis J, Duncan RV

Review of Scientific Instruments 91(8):085103 (2020)

A fast-response cryogenic calorimeter for evaporation rate measurement at low temperatures. Designed for cryogenic fluid handling and thermal property characterization in compact instrument environments.

Publications include peer-reviewed journal articles and arXiv preprints with at least one BSI team member as author or co-author. Sources include PubMed, Nuclear Engineering and Technology, ACS Publications, Scientific Reports, Frontiers in Public Health, and arXiv. Additional conference papers and patents are not listed here.